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Arterial hypertension - oxidative stress as a pathogenetic target of treatment of chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency

Authors:

Chukanova E.I., Chukanova A.S. , Andrianov D.D.

Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
(Pirogov University), Moscow, Russia

Place of publication:S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry / Vol. 125, No. 1, 2025

Abstract:
Arterial hypertension (AH), as the main modifiable risk factor for acute and chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency, often leads to a progressive decline in cognitive status and physical activity. It requires early detection and effective pathogenetic therapy. The broad therapeutic effects of Mexidol (ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate) facilitate its widespread use. Mexidol's high safety profile and lack of drug interactions make it a promising candidate for the comprehensive treatment of patients with cardiovascular diseases.

Key words: arterial hypertension, oxidative stress, cerebral circulatory insufficiency, cognitive functions, endothelial sensitivity, protein G-protein coupled receptor 91, succinate, ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate, Mexidol.
Information about the authors:
Chukanova E.I. — https://orcid.org/0000-0002-32919615
Chukanova A.S. — https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0940-782X
Andrianov D.D. — https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6917-4277
Corresponding author: Chukanova E.I. — e-mail: chukanova-elena@yandex.ru
How to cite:
Chukanova E.I., Chukanova A.S., Andrianov D.D. Arterial hypertension—oxidative stress as a pathogenetic target for the treatment of chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2025; 125(1):84–90. https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202512501184

AUTHORS INFORMATION:
Vlasova A.S. — https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-3393
Petrov S.A. — https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-2299
Renziak E.V. — https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2258-2207
Corresponding author: Vlasova Anastasia Sergeevna — e-mail: okula-83@mail.ru
HOW TO CITE:
Vlasova A.S., Petrov S.A., Renziak E.V. Neuroprotective therapy for age-related macular degeneration. Bulletin of ophthalmology. 2024;140(6):152–158. https://doi.org/10.17116/oftalma2024140061152

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Actual

Results of an international multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of sequential therapy with ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients in the acute and early recovery periods of ischemic stroke (IS)
Results of an international multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of sequential therapy with ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients in the acute and early recovery periods of ischemic stroke (IS)
Cognitive disorders in the practice of a primary link: Focus for patients with arterial hypertension
Cognitive disorders in the practice of a primary link: Focus for patients with arterial hypertension
Resolution of the Council of Experts "The possibilities of neuroprotective therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders"
Resolution of the Council of Experts "The possibilities of neuroprotective therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders"
The results of an international multicenter randomized double-blind-controlled study of evaluating the effectiveness of the effectiveness and safety of consistent therapy of patients with chronic brain ischemia with Mexidol and Mexidol Forte 250 (study of Memo)
The results of an international multicenter randomized double-blind-controlled study of evaluating the effectiveness of the effectiveness and safety of consistent therapy of patients with chronic brain ischemia with Mexidol and Mexidol Forte 250 (study of Memo)
Reproduced drugs: Benefit ratio/risk
Reproduced drugs: Benefit ratio/risk
Treatment of patients with ischemic stroke in the vertebral-baslar system in the acute period: Experience in the use of the neuroprotective drug Mexidol
Treatment of patients with ischemic stroke in the vertebral-baslar system in the acute period: Experience in the use of the neuroprotective drug Mexidol
The use of Mexidol in patients with mild (moderate) cognitive disorders: the results of meta -analysis
The use of Mexidol in patients with mild (moderate) cognitive disorders: the results of meta -analysis
The effect of therapy with the drug Mexol on the regression of neurological deficiency and a functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta analysis
The effect of therapy with the drug Mexol on the regression of neurological deficiency and a functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta analysis
Arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders. The gaze of a neurologist
Arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders. The gaze of a neurologist
The effectiveness of Mexidol in patients of different age groups with chronic brain ischemia with cognitive disorders (the results of subanalysis of the international multicenter randomized double blind placebo-controlled study of memes)
The effectiveness of Mexidol in patients of different age groups with chronic brain ischemia with cognitive disorders (the results of subanalysis of the international multicenter randomized double blind placebo-controlled study of memes)
The effectiveness and safety of Mexidol in patients of different age groups in the acute and early recovery periods of the hemisphere ischemic stroke (the results of subanarized a randomized double blind multicenter placebo-controlled in parallel groups of the study of epic)
The effectiveness and safety of Mexidol in patients of different age groups in the acute and early recovery periods of the hemisphere ischemic stroke (the results of subanarized a randomized double blind multicenter placebo-controlled in parallel groups of the study of epic)
The results of a multicenter dual blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical study on the assessment of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mexidol in the treatment of attention deficit syndrome in children (mega)
The results of a multicenter dual blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical study on the assessment of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mexidol in the treatment of attention deficit syndrome in children (mega)

Actual

Results of an international multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of sequential therapy with ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients in the acute and early recovery periods of ischemic stroke (IS)
Results of an international multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of sequential therapy with ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients in the acute and early recovery periods of ischemic stroke (IS)
Cognitive disorders in the practice of a primary link: Focus for patients with arterial hypertension
Cognitive disorders in the practice of a primary link: Focus for patients with arterial hypertension
Resolution of the Council of Experts "The possibilities of neuroprotective therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders"
Resolution of the Council of Experts "The possibilities of neuroprotective therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders"
The results of an international multicenter randomized double-blind-controlled study of evaluating the effectiveness of the effectiveness and safety of consistent therapy of patients with chronic brain ischemia with Mexidol and Mexidol Forte 250 (study of Memo)
The results of an international multicenter randomized double-blind-controlled study of evaluating the effectiveness of the effectiveness and safety of consistent therapy of patients with chronic brain ischemia with Mexidol and Mexidol Forte 250 (study of Memo)
Reproduced drugs: Benefit ratio/risk
Reproduced drugs: Benefit ratio/risk
Treatment of patients with ischemic stroke in the vertebral-baslar system in the acute period: Experience in the use of the neuroprotective drug Mexidol
Treatment of patients with ischemic stroke in the vertebral-baslar system in the acute period: Experience in the use of the neuroprotective drug Mexidol
The use of Mexidol in patients with mild (moderate) cognitive disorders: the results of meta -analysis
The use of Mexidol in patients with mild (moderate) cognitive disorders: the results of meta -analysis
The effect of therapy with the drug Mexol on the regression of neurological deficiency and a functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta analysis
The effect of therapy with the drug Mexol on the regression of neurological deficiency and a functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta analysis
Arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders. The gaze of a neurologist
Arterial hypertension and cognitive disorders. The gaze of a neurologist
The effectiveness of Mexidol in patients of different age groups with chronic brain ischemia with cognitive disorders (the results of subanalysis of the international multicenter randomized double blind placebo-controlled study of memes)
The effectiveness of Mexidol in patients of different age groups with chronic brain ischemia with cognitive disorders (the results of subanalysis of the international multicenter randomized double blind placebo-controlled study of memes)
The effectiveness and safety of Mexidol in patients of different age groups in the acute and early recovery periods of the hemisphere ischemic stroke (the results of subanarized a randomized double blind multicenter placebo-controlled in parallel groups of the study of epic)
The effectiveness and safety of Mexidol in patients of different age groups in the acute and early recovery periods of the hemisphere ischemic stroke (the results of subanarized a randomized double blind multicenter placebo-controlled in parallel groups of the study of epic)
The results of a multicenter dual blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical study on the assessment of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mexidol in the treatment of attention deficit syndrome in children (mega)
The results of a multicenter dual blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical study on the assessment of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Mexidol in the treatment of attention deficit syndrome in children (mega)

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